IMPORTANT BIOFITNESS WORD DEFINITIONS
10 WORDS THIS PAGE DEFINITION
BODY COMPOSITION The whole of the body measured by the percentage of weight ratio of one part to another (body fat to lean muscle mass, ect.).
BODY FAT The total amount of fat in the body.
BODY FAT TESTING A scientific method used to measure body fat as compared to lean tissue; skin calipers, hydrostatic weighing, girth measurement, electrical impedence, ultrasound.
CIRCUMFERENCE MEASUREMENT The measurement of changes in muscle size and body proportion with the use of a tape measure.
FAT Triglycerides; a combination, or ester of three fatty acids and glycerol.
FAT PATTERNING The deposition of fat in specific areas of the human body,such as the stomach, thighs, or hips.
HYDROSTATIC WEIGHING A scientific method for determining body composition that uses Archimedes Principal of water displacement; the difference between body weight measured on land and in a tank of water.
LEAN TISSUE The body weight minus the body fat, composed mainly of muscle, bone, and other nonfat tissue.
PHYSICAL CAPACITY TESTING Any one of a complex of scientific tests used to measure the body's ability to perform maximum activity; strength tests, cardiac stress tests, flexibility tests, lung function tests.
SKIN CALIPERS A clamping device with marked measurements and a constant spring pressure used to determine body fat percentage by the thickness of skin folds and scientific formulas.

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